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France

Country · Europe

Moderate risk

France permits most prescription medicines for personal use but tightly controls narcotics and psychotropics through the ANSM. As a Schengen country, travelers carrying controlled medicines should obtain a Schengen certificate for trips under 30 days. Recreational cannabis is illegal.

Traveler warnings

Adderall and other amphetamine ADHD drugs are not authorized in France. Recreational cannabis is illegal. Obtain a Schengen certificate for controlled medicines.

Legal status by substance category

7 categories documented for France.

ADHD Stimulants (Adderall, Ritalin, Vyvanse)

Stimulants (ADHD Medications)

Restricted

Limit: ≤30 days (Schengen certificate)

Methylphenidate (Ritalin/Concerta) is available by prescription, but amphetamine-based products such as Adderall and Vyvanse are NOT authorized in France. Carry a Schengen certificate for permitted controlled stimulants.

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Benzodiazepines (Xanax, Valium, Klonopin)

Benzodiazepines / Anxiolytics

Prescription required

Limit: ≤30 days (Schengen certificate)

Benzodiazepines are controlled. Permitted with a prescription; obtain a Schengen certificate for travel.

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CBD Products (hemp-derived)

CBD Products

Legal

CBD products are legal to sell and possess provided they are derived from authorized hemp and contain no more than 0.3% THC.

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Medical Cannabis / THC

Cannabis / Marijuana

Illegal

Recreational cannabis is illegal. A limited medical cannabis framework exists. Tourists should not carry cannabis.

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Opioids / Pain Medications (oxycodone, tramadol, codeine)

Opioids / Pain Medications

Prescription required

Limit: ≤30 days (Schengen certificate)

Opioid analgesics are classed as stupéfiants. Carry a Schengen certificate and prescription.

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Psychiatric Medications (antidepressants, antipsychotics)

Psychiatric Medications

Prescription required

Limit: Personal supply

Antidepressants and antipsychotics are permitted with a prescription.

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Testosterone / TRT (Schedule III)

Testosterone / Hormone Therapy

Prescription required

Limit: Personal supply

Testosterone is a prescription medicine; carry your prescription.

Prescription policy

Carry prescription medicines in original packaging with your prescription. For controlled (stupéfiants) medicines within the Schengen area, obtain a Schengen certificate from your home authority for stays up to 30 days; longer stays may need additional authorization.

Controlled substances

Narcotics and psychotropics are controlled by the ANSM. Opioids, amphetamine-type stimulants and benzodiazepines require a prescription. Note that amphetamine ADHD products such as Adderall are not authorized in France; methylphenidate is.

Customs & border guidance

Declare controlled medicines to French customs (Douane) if required. Carry the Schengen certificate and original prescription. Personal-use quantities only.

Penalties

Possession of illegal drugs can carry fines and imprisonment. Carrying controlled medicines without proper documentation can lead to seizure and detention.

Live Alerts

France: ADHD amphetamine stimulants like Adderall require documentation and may be refused

Restricted

Amphetamine-based ADHD medicines such as Adderall are not authorized in France, and other controlled stimulants (e.g. methylphenidate/Ritalin) require a Schengen certificate for stays up to 30 days. Travelers should carry the original prescription, a doctor's letter, and a Schengen certificate obtained from their home health authority before departure. Without proper documentation, controlled stimulants can be seized at the border.

France: Adderall is not authorized — controlled stimulants need a Schengen certificate

Restricted

Amphetamine-based ADHD medicines such as Adderall are not authorized in France, and other controlled stimulants (e.g. methylphenidate/Ritalin) require a Schengen certificate for stays up to 30 days. Carry the original prescription, a doctor's letter, and a Schengen certificate from your home health authority. Without documentation, controlled stimulants can be seized at the border.

Documentation required

Schengen certificate for controlled medicines (stays ≤90 days), original prescription, doctor's letter; medicines in original packaging.

Official source

ANSM / French Customs (douane.gouv.fr)

Last reviewed: March 11, 2026

For informational purposes only. This profile is not legal or medical advice. Laws change frequently; always verify with the official government, embassy, customs, or health authority before you travel.