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Bahamas

Country ยท North America

Moderate risk

The Bahamas permits prescription medicines for personal use but cannabis remains illegal despite ongoing reform discussions. As a major cruise destination, travelers should note that cruise lines apply their own zero-tolerance drug policies. Carry documentation for all controlled medicines.

Traveler warnings

Cannabis is illegal in the Bahamas. CBD status is unclear โ€” verify before travel. Cruise lines ban cannabis even if your home state allows it.

Legal status by substance category

7 categories documented for Bahamas.

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ADHD Stimulants (Adderall, Ritalin, Vyvanse)

Stimulants (ADHD Medications)

Prescription required

Limit: Personal supply

ADHD stimulants are controlled and require a prescription. Carry documentation.

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Benzodiazepines (Xanax, Valium, Klonopin)

Benzodiazepines / Anxiolytics

Prescription required

Limit: Personal supply

Benzodiazepines are controlled; carry a prescription.

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CBD Products (hemp-derived)

CBD Products

Verify

Unknown / Verify Before Travel โ€” the status of imported CBD is not clearly published. Treat as potentially restricted and consult the Bahamian authorities before travel.

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Medical Cannabis / THC

Cannabis / Marijuana

Illegal

Cannabis is illegal under the Dangerous Drugs Act. Do not travel with cannabis; cruise lines also ban it.

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Opioids / Pain Medications (oxycodone, tramadol, codeine)

Opioids / Pain Medications

Prescription required

Limit: Personal supply

Opioid analgesics are controlled; carry the original prescription and a doctor's letter.

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Psychiatric Medications (antidepressants, antipsychotics)

Psychiatric Medications

Prescription required

Limit: Personal supply

Antidepressants and antipsychotics are permitted with a prescription.

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Testosterone / TRT (Schedule III)

Testosterone / Hormone Therapy

Prescription required

Limit: Personal supply

Testosterone is a controlled medicine requiring a prescription.

Prescription policy

Carry prescription medicines in original packaging with your prescription. Controlled medicines should be limited to personal-use quantities and documented.

Controlled substances

Cannabis and other recreational drugs are illegal under the Dangerous Drugs Act. Opioids, stimulants and benzodiazepines require a prescription. Reform of cannabis laws has been discussed but recreational cannabis is not legal.

Customs & border guidance

Declare controlled medicines to Bahamas Customs and carry documentation. Cruise passengers must follow the cruise line's own drug policy, which typically bans cannabis entirely.

Penalties

Cannabis possession can lead to arrest and fines or imprisonment. Trafficking carries severe penalties.

Live Alerts

Bahamas: Cannabis is illegal and cruise lines ban it entirely

High Risk

Cannabis remains illegal in the Bahamas despite ongoing reform discussions. As a major cruise destination, note that cruise lines apply their own zero-tolerance policies that ban cannabis even if your home state allows it. CBD status is unclear โ€” verify before travel. Carry documentation for all controlled medicines.

Documentation required

Original prescription, doctor's letter, medicines in original packaging.

Official source

Bahamas Customs / Department of Public Health

Last reviewed: October 22, 2025

For informational purposes only. This profile is not legal or medical advice. Laws change frequently; always verify with the official government, embassy, customs, or health authority before you travel.